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Typical early summer weather
in the Rockies at Grassi Lakes, overlooking Canmore
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Canmore is the last town outside of Banff National Park
on the east side. As such, it has become somewhat of Mecca for people
looking to get into the mountains without having to deal with the regulations
of the park. The Canadian Alpine Club is based here, which has certainly
helped raise the profile of Canmore as an outdoorsy town.
Canmore is populated by a healthy mix of climbers, mountain bikers, rich
people, and hippies, and has a very laid-back though acitve atmosphere.
Although it is getting worse, Canmore is still not as commercialized or
touristy as Banff and Lake Louise. For the climber, Canmore offers virtually
everything one could want. Fantastic mountain vistas and lots of rock
(at least 8 crags within a 20 minute drive) including sport, trad, multi-pitch,
and alpine routes. For days when it is too wet to climb there is lots
of great hiking and mountain biking. In town there are all the conveniences
a modern climber could want: a good coffee shop (the Coffee Mine), a good
restaurant (the Sherwood) and a good liquor store (across the street from
the Coffee Mine).
And best of all
for all those stuck to jobs back in the city, all this is only an hour
and fifteen minutes away from Calgary.
Location
Canmore
is located on the Trans- Canada highway about 120 km west of Calgary,
and about 20 km east of Banff. Most of the amenities in town are on the
south side of the highway, and the Alpine Club is located just out of
town heading east on hwy 1A. Access to the crags is either from hwy 1,
1A, or Spray Lakes Road. For complete directions to each crag refer to
the guidebook Sport Climbs in the Canadian Rockies.
The Climbing
Most of the climbing
around Canmore is in the canyons formed by the runoff from the mountains
in the area. As such, many of the cliffs receive only a limited amount
of sun, which is good on hot summer days, but can be cold in the early
and late season. As well, keep in mind that recent precipitation, or warm
weather in the early season may leave the creeks in the canyons very high,
making the many crossings difficult, and some of the cliffs unclimbable.
The climbing itself is quite varied. Acephale, Grassi Lakes and Carrot
Creek are steep, pocketed crags, while Cougar Canyon and Heart Creek tend
to be less steep, but more technical climbing. The long cliffs on Mt.
Rundle and Ha Ling peak offer some fantastic multi-pitch climbing, both
sport and gear, in a fine situation over 1000 metres above the valley
floor.
The Crags
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Acephale
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Acephale
is home to the highest concentration of hard routes in the Rockies.
The steeply overhanging pocketed limestone crag has over 50 routes,
of which only a handful are below 5.12.
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Heart Creek
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Heart Creek
flows through a narrow canyon between Heart Mountain and Mount McGillivray
just before it crosses the Trans Canada highway. The cliffs along
the west side of the canyon offer a number of climbs, mostly in
the 5.10 and 5.11 range. The rock is featured, though not very pocketed,
and generally slabby or vertical. Most of the climbs are quite short,
though there is definite possibility for long, hard, long routes
on the wall to the north of Blackheart.
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Grassi Lakes
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Set in a
picturesque canyon between Mt Rundle and Chinaman’s Peak, Grassi
Lakes offers a number of excellent, steep routes on pocketed limestone
of variable (poor?) quality. Owing to the steepness of some of the
walls, Grassi is often a good place to climb when it is raining
out.
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Ha Ling
Peak
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The impressive
550 metre north face of Ha Ling Peak (formerly Chinaman’s Peak),
which stands above Grassi Lakes and Canmore, is climbed by the longest
North American sport route north of Mexico. Although the route goes
at 5.10d, it is a long, serious climb, with 11 pitches of 5.10.
There are also a number of gear routes on Ha Ling.
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East End
of Rundle and Kanga Crag
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The east
end of Mt Rundle offers a number of multi-pitch routes, both gear
and sport, as well as some shorter routes at Kanga Crag at it’s
base.
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Carrot Creek
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Carrot Creek, to the west of Canmore along highway 1, has a number
of outstanding routes on the very steep limestone walls along the
gorge on the north side of the highway. Note that at the current
time Carrot Creek is CLOSED to climbing, due to the importance of
the valley as a wildlife migration corridor.
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Bathtub
Brook and The Alcove
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Two small,
relatively undeveloped crags near the Harvie Heights area of Canmore.
The routes at The Alcove are generally a little stiffer than those
at Bathtub Brook.
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The Stone
Works
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The Stone
Works is the gorge immediately west of Mt Lady McDonald. Most of
the climbs are on the walls of the narrow canyon, as well as a couple
of walls above. Climbs are generally in the 5.10 to 5.11 range.
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Cougar Canyon
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Cougar Canyon,
the drainage between Mt Lady McDonald and Grotto Canyon, offers
a large number of climbs on some good quality limestone. The climbing
is generally technical vertical face climbing, and the rock is edgy
as opposed to pocketed.
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Grotto Canyon
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Grotto Canyon
is the drainage to the west of Grotto Mountain, near the Baymag
cement plant #2. Grotto is one of the oldest and largest crags in
the Rockies, with over 200 routes, however many routes are of poor
quality. The climbing ranges from viciously overhanging to slabby,
and offers a wide variety of grades (5.6 to 5.13). The rock is generally
featured but not pocketed, and tends to polish easily, especially
along the base of the cliff which is washed by the creek at high
water. Usually wet for a few days after a storm.
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Crag X
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The tall,
chossy looking wall just to the west of Grotto Canyon. Traditionally
known for multi-pitch routes on horrific rock, there are now a few
sport routes at the base as well.
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Steve Canyon
and the The Sanctuary
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Steve Canyon
is the next drainage to the east of Grotto. Although the Upper Wall
has some longer (30m) routes, most of the climbs are short, and
in the 5.10 range. The Sanctuary is a cliff a 45 minute hike above
the canyon. With its southern exposure, the Sanctuary is a good
early or late season crag.
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